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MA21-Strategy - A Trading Strategy for long-term investments

On this page I show the theoretical approach as well as the practical steps of my MA21 investment strategy.

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MA21 etoro Factsheet

Monthly Factsheet of my MA21 etoro account (Alternatively, in a separate browser window)

Current Status of my stock portfolio on the basis of the MA21-Strategy (Start: 01.01.2021)

Investment idea: I would like to invest long-term in a portfolio of stock shares. I maintain a watchlist of stocks (approx. 50 items, national and international) with growth potential and select those which meet the entry criteria. As long as there is cash in my portfolio I invest into those stocks meeting the entry criteria. If there is no cash in the portfolio I can not invest into stocks even if they meet the entry criteria. I trade this portfolio on etoro which is a perfect plattform for this and allows to buy fractions of shares, which is required for this strategy as I always buy the stocks for a fix amount of money (which is 1000$ at the beginning). The etoro account is a live account with my real money in US-Dollars. The strategy and all my trades can be copied by any etoro user who is convinced of my trading approach.

Facts of the Strategy
  Start value: 30.000 $
  Watchlist, trading instruments50+
  Maximum positions in the portfolio 30+
  Initial position size1.000 $
  Trading instruments German and international stocks 
  Start date 01.01.2021 

Everyone interested c an follow/copy this strategy on etoro free without fees with an etoro account starting with 200$ on the account.

Link to my etoro-Portfolio: https://www.etoro.com/people/finanzkasper

Open and Closed Positions

Offene Positionen / Open Positions

Datum Wertpapier Kaufkurs [€/$] Kaufwert
Date Stock Buy Price [€/$] Buy Value
 Total [36]: 45000.00 $
 04.01.21  Commerzbank 5.301000.00
 01.03.23  Nvidia 230.11000.00
 01.03.23  Hochtief 65.361000.00
 01.03.24  Knorr-Bremse 65.421000.00
 01.03.24  Gea Group 37.731000.00
 02.05.24  Sea Ltd. 63.501000.00
 02.05.24  Fortuna Silver 4.721000.00
 02.05.24  Fresenius 28.231000.00
 01.10.24  Zoom Inc. 69.831000.00
 03.03.25  Baader Bank 4.231000.00
 03.03.25  RTL Group 32.201000.00
 01.04.25  Secunet 175.401000.00
 01.04.25  1&1 15.241000.00
 01.04.25  Barrick Gold 19.491000.00
 02.05.25  United Internet 20.301000.00
 02.05.25  Continental 69.581000.00
 02.05.25  Google 164.371000.00
 01.07.25  AMD 140.011000.00
 01.08.25  Bayer 27.9251500.00
 01.08.25  Roku 83.771500.00
 01.09.25  Befesa 27.681500.00
 01.09.25  TUI 8.731500.00
 02.09.25  Nextera 71.931500.00
 01.10.25  ASML 825.101500.00
 01.10.25  Butterfly 1.911500.00
 01.10.25  Kering 282.901500.00
 01.10.25  Vale 10.941500.00
 01.10.25  Umicore 14.921500.00
 01.10.25  Intel 33.391500.00
 03.11.25  Albermarle 98.341500.00
 01.12.25  Bechtle 43.41500.00
 01.12.25  Aixtron 17.3451500.00
 02.12.25  Sartorius 193.41500.00
 02.01.26  Patrizia 8.091500.00
 02.01.26  Volkswagen 105.751500.00
 02.01.26  LVMH 645.501500.00

Geschlossene Positionen / Closed Positions

Datum Wertpapier Kaufkurs Kaufwert Datum Verkaufskurs Verkaufswert Gewinn/Verlust
Date Stock Buy Price [€/$] Buy Value [$] Date Close Price [€/$] Close Value [$] Profit [$]
 Total [170]: 13591.65 $
29.12.20Fielmann AG66.3100004.01.2166.851008.308.31
29.12.20alstria office REIT-AG14.7100001.02.2114.41980.27-19.49
29.12.20Grand City Properties21.18100001.02.2121.02992.45-7.46
06.01.21Nemetschek SE60.55100001.03.2152.85872.83-124.29
01.03.21Deutsche Lufthansa12.57100001.04.2111.55918.85-79.03
06.01.21AIXTRON14.32100001.04.2119.911390.36371.58
06.01.21ProSiebenSat.1 Media SE14.04100001.04.2117.721262.11249.52
06.01.21Carl Zeiss Meditec AG107.6100001.04.21129.41202.60192.76
01.04.21Telefonica Deutschland Holding AG2.5100003.05.212.42968.00-30.82
06.01.21GEA29.78100003.05.2135.661197.45192.83
04.01.21EVOTEC30.3100003.05.2135.171160.73157.52
03.05.21Fraport AG Frankfurt Airport S55.84100003.05.2155.76998.57-2.31
29.12.20Brenntag64.74100003.05.2174.81155.39152.71
29.12.20Siemens Healthineers AG42.39100003.05.2148.531144.85142.39
29.12.20Aurubis AG63.5100003.05.2172.461141.10138.62
01.02.21ThyssenKrupp AG9.76100003.05.2111.071134.22133.54
01.03.21Aareal Bank22.56100001.06.2120.86924.65-76.38
01.04.21Hannover Rueck SE156.7100001.06.21143.4915.12-88.37
06.01.21OSRAM52.86100001.06.2152.3989.41-10.49
03.05.21TeamViewer AG40100001.06.2132.4810.00-192.91
06.01.21Knorr-Bremse AG110.56100001.07.2194.02850.40-143.84
03.05.21Rheinmetall AG87.64100001.07.2183.3950.48-48.79
06.01.21Stroeer SE & Co KGaA78100002.08.2166.95858.33-136.53
06.01.21Rational AG705100001.09.21959.41360.85345.42
01.03.21AIRBUS SE98.59100001.10.21114.161157.93151.76
02.08.21Aareal Bank21.3100001.10.2123.761115.49112.54
01.06.21METRO AG10.67100001.10.2111.231052.4849.73
01.09.21Knorr-Bremse AG102.3100001.10.2193.4913.00-85.35
06.01.21United Internet35.89100001.10.2133.37929.79-65.93
06.01.21QIAGEN41.93100001.10.2144.331057.2453.74
04.01.21Gerresheimer88.8100001.11.2180.2903.15-91.13
01.10.21Telefonica Deutschland Holding AG2.29100001.11.212.27991.27-5.67
06.01.21Software32.94100001.11.2135.781086.2280.83
01.07.21Fresenius SE & Co KGaA44.27100001.11.2139.91901.51-96.06
03.05.21Aroundtown SA6.48100001.12.215.33822.53-166.67
01.09.21CompuGroup Medical SE80.55100001.12.2167.15833.64-159.22
01.09.21Rheinmetall AG83.12100001.12.2178.88948.99-48.82
06.01.21LANXESS62.26100001.12.2151.96834.56-151.68
01.04.21Grand City Properties21.62100001.12.2120.9966.70-32.07
01.11.21Palantir Technologies Inc.26.27100001.12.2120.67786.83-213.17
01.12.21Software37.64100003.01.2234.88926.67-73.57
03.01.22LANXESS55.48100001.02.2254.38980.17-19.66
01.09.21Stroeer SE & Co KGaA69.5100001.02.2266.95963.31-34.98
06.01.21TAG Immobilien25.42100001.02.2223.45922.50-70.80
03.01.22United Internet34.96100001.02.2234.66991.42-8.51
04.01.21KION GROUP73.4100001.03.2271.1968.66-28.64
03.01.22ProSiebenSat.1 Media SE14.27100001.03.2212.32863.35-135.04
01.10.21Eutelsat Communications12.04100001.03.229.82815.61-178.62
06.01.21Uniper28.98100001.03.2227.89962.39-34.23
29.12.20Duerr AG33.3100001.03.2232.34971.17-26.41
10.03.211&1 AG24.95100001.03.2221.38856.91-135.11
03.01.22BASF SE62.94100001.03.2257.96920.88-78.18
03.05.21alstria office REIT-AG14.87100001.04.2212.1813.72-170.99
29.12.20Evonik27.21100001.04.2225.26928.34-64.63
01.04.22iRhythm Technologies Inc.160100002.05.22124.95780.94-219.06
03.05.21Nemetschek SE62.78100001.06.2265.281039.8235.45
01.09.21Hannover Rueck SE157.75100001.06.22142.25901.74-89.18
01.06.22Thyssen Krupp8.93100001.07.225.42606.94-383.24
03.05.21Fraport AG Frankfurt Airport S55.92100001.07.2241.7745.71-220.63
29.12.20CTS Eventim53.2100001.07.2250.75953.95-39.26
01.04.22Eutelsat9.96100001.08.227.43745.98-235.01
01.08.22GEA Group36.59100001.09.2233.25908.72-89.47
01.12.21Telefonica2.368100003.10.222.069873.73-109.43
01.02.22Bayer53.93100003.10.2247.16874.47-109.30
01.04.21Freenet20.40100003.10.2219.42951.96-40.13
03.05.21Hugo Boss38.42100001.11.2247.271230.35190.21
01.11.22Eutelsat10100001.12.227.69769.00-242.48
01.11.22Bayer54.02100002.01.2349.11909.11-97.67
01.12.22Schaeffler6.42100002.01.236.461006.236.37
03.01.22BAT37.61100001.02.2338.501023.6622.03
01.02.23Barrick Gold19.43100001.03.2316.46847.14-152.86
03.01.23Foruna Silver3.94100001.03.233.33845.18-154.82
01.03.23Grenke29.60100003.04.2325.5861.49-141.45
01.03.23Alstom28.80100003.04.2325.07870.49-100.25
01.12.22CTS Eventim60.90100003.04.2357.05936.78-65.78
01.02.23Jungheinrich36.66100003.04.2331.26852.70-147.04
01.02.23Fraport52.36100003.04.2347.48906.80-93.03
01.02.23Wacker Chemie143.75100002.05.23135.55942.96-57.48
01.02.23ASML608.20100002.05.23578.1950.51-49.88
01.12.22Duerr32.60100002.05.2331.34961.35-40.60
03.05.21k+s9.43100002.05.2318.021910.92830.17
01.02.23Aurubis97.94100001.06.2371.86733.71-261.83
02.05.23Jungheinrich35.02100001.06.2329.86852.66-143.82
01.02.23Barrick Gold19.43100001.06.2317.45898.10-101.90
01.02.23Bayer56.68100002.06.2351.52908.96-90.08
01.02.23Schaeffler6.65100002.06.235.82875.19-123.50
03.04.23Kering598.6100002.06.23501.03837.00-161.17
01.03.23Hapag-Lloyd281.40100002.06.23182646.77-357.77
01.06.23Nemetschek73.10100003.07.2365.34893.84-107.91
02.05.23CTS Eventim59.20100003.07.2357.65973.82-25.99
03.04.23Fortuna Silver3.84100003.07.233.28854.17-145.83
01.12.22Gea Group39.28100003.07.2338.11970.21-31.05
01.02.23Freenet22.44100001.08.2322.441000.000.00
02.05.23Grenke32.15100001.08.2324.75769.83-230.38
03.07.23Knorr-Bremse68.54100001.08.2363.44925.59-75.01
01.08.23CTS Eventim59.55100001.09.2357.05958.02-41.51
03.04.23Evolution AB1372.4100001.09.231189.6866.80-126.36
04.01.21Hella53.20100001.09.23651221.80196.06
01.08.23Fortuna Silver Mines3.46100001.09.233.14907.51-92.49
03.07.23Jungheinrich33.34100002.10.2329.3878.82-117.69
02.06.23Alstom26.70100002.10.2322.69849.81-147.48
01.08.23Continental72.48100002.10.2366.84922.19-74.96
03.07.23Deutsche Post45.03100002.10.2338.575856.65-139.25
02.01.23Lufthansa7.92100002.10.237.569955.68-43.87
01.02.23Infineon33.38100002.10.2331.67948.77-49.77
02.06.23ASML731.8601100002.10.23582.97796.56-203.44
01.09.23Fraport50.30100001.11.2347.36941.55-56.89
01.12.22Boss53.46100001.11.2355.461037.4137.85
01.09.23ThyssenKrupp7.448100001.11.236.53876.75-119.93
01.09.23Fresenius29.52100001.11.2324.34824.53-170.84
03.07.23Shopify65.03100001.11.2348.48745.50-254.50
01.12.23Fortuna Silver Mines3.87100001.02.243.06790.70-209.30
01.12.23Lufthansa8.12100001.02.247.769956.77-42.78
02.05.23Software AG32.66100026.02.2436.61120.64119.35
01.12.23Aixtron34.18100001.03.2427.02790.52-207.83
01.03.24Volkswagen Vz.126.02100025.03.24118.48940.17-59.86
01.12.23DHL Deutsche Post43.74100025.03.2439.69907.41-91.91
01.11.23Siltronic80.7100002.05.2472.85902.73-98.66
03.04.23Teamviewer15.6100002.05.2412.405795.19-202.17
01.03.24Carl-Zeiss-Meditec112.90100002.05.2498.60873.34-125.58
25.03.24Jungheinrich33.76100001.07.2430.96917.06-87.21
01.09.23Bechtle45.01100001.08.2440.82906.91-92.50
01.03.23Gerresheimer82.30100001.10.2479.20962.33-39.39
02.10.231und116.04100001.10.2413.7854.11-153.38
01.04.22Beiersdorf95.50100001.11.24123.801296.34291.25
01.10.24 Roku Inc.76100001.11.2463.34833.42-166.58
01.08.24Barrick Gold18.57100002.01.2515.92857.30-142.70
03.01.22Rheinmetall85.22100018.02.2596011264.969459.17
01.02.23ASM311.10100003.03.25514.201652.84624.19
01.10.24Alstria6.7100012.03.255.52823.88-173.68
02.01.25Fiverr32.64100001.04.2523.59722.73-277.27
03.03.25Vonovia29.43100001.04.2524.88845.40-121.95
01.11.24Paypal77.1100001.04.2565.20845.65-154.34
01.06.23Alphabet124.22100001.04.25157.581268.56268.56
01.12.23TAG Immobilien12.82100001.04.2512.61983.62-16.25
03.03.25Continental68.50100001.04.2564.84946.57-17.47
02.10.23Partners Group1038.5100002.05.2510941053.4458.90
03.03.25Duerr25.62100002.05.2520.95817.72-110.35
03.03.25Kion Group39.11100002.05.2538.10974.1859.91
03.03.25BASF48.505100002.05.2543.84903.82-16.50
03.03.25LPKF8.75100002.05.258.108926.638.43
02.05.25Teamviewer13.26100002.06.2510.38782.81-210.59
03.03.25Lanxess28.85100001.07.2524.66854.77-30.64
03.03.25Evonik19.145100001.07.2517.19897.8817.97
01.06.23Palantir14.48100017.07.25153.2810585.649585.64
02.05.25Tomra163100001.08.25141865.03-131.70
02.05.25Vonovia29.60100001.08.2526.83906.42-87.30
01.07.25Patrizia8.13100001.08.257.55928.66-102.16
02.06.25Paypal69.43100001.08.2567.51972.35-27.65
02.06.25Fiverr31.40100001.08.2521.80694.27-305.73
01.11.23Hella72.7100001.09.2583.61149.93166.33
02.05.25K+S15.45100001.09.2511.53746.28-227.68
01.08.25Duerr22.10150001.09.2521.251442.31-18.64
03.10.22Hannover Rück152.55100001.09.25247.81624.39745.90
01.08.25DHL39.07150001.09.25391497.3137.74
01.08.25SMC56.40150002.09.2541.521104.26-395.74
01.09.25Tomra151.7150001.10.251501483.19-3.51
02.05.25Pro7Sat16.18100001.10.255.83943.37-22.59
01.11.23Freenet24.2100001.10.2527.021116.53129.42
22.09.25Aumovio1001.10.2534.920.00259.94
02.06.25Grand City Properties11.24100003.11.2511978.65-12.06
02.05.25Sixt85.75100003.11.2576886.30-98.09
01.11.23Nemetschek71.02100003.11.2599.51401.01437.56
02.05.23Scout2456.14100001.12.2587.11551.48585.75
04.11.25Paladin Energy9.13150002.12.257.811283.13-216.00
03.11.25ASM560.90150001.12.25469.601255.84-231.12
03.11.25Alkermes30.54150002.01.2627.801365.42-134.58
01.10.25Cleanspark15150002.01.2610.431043.00-457.00
01.06.23Netflix40.401100002.01.2692.302284.601284.60
01.07.24Aroundtown2.002100002.01.262.6241310.69428.66
MA21 - Strategy Description

For many years I was looking for a strategy, that utilizes (day-) trading approaches to become successfull in a long term and to avoid baerish market phases with major drops in prices. Now I found this strategy and adapted it for my own requirements: the MA21 Investment Strategy.

Background:
Investors being active since about 2011 have experienced more or less only rising prices on most maket segments. But this phase will not last for ever. I remember maket phases between 1999 and 2011 with price drops of 50% to 80% at the stock markets. With my strategy I would like to participate in rising makets but I would like to avoid those price drops. Therefore I decided to go for a trend following strategy that focuses on upward trending markets but once the stocks/markets come to the end of rising prices or start falling I would like to close the positions. I found this strategy on the German magazine "Focus Money" and developed it further for my own trading.

Strategy Signals for Entry and Exit
The Strategy's purpose is to invest existing capital in stocks, Fonds or ETFs respectively. In my etoro portfolio I only invest in stocks. This is a long term strategy for capital investments for a time horizon of 3 years or more. Entry and exit signals are derived from the Simple Moving Average indicator (SMA) on the basis of 21 periods on the monthly chart.

Important: As we use the monthly chart, we only need to take care of the investment portfolio once a month (at the end of each month after the market for this month is closed).

The Moving Average indicator used can be calculated at the end of each months either with Excel or, and this is much easier, can be used on any charting software. I use Tradingview for this purpose.

  • Does a stock out of my watchlist meet the entry criteria - Crossing the monthly SMA21 upwards? If so, I buy this stock for a fix amount (currently 1000$) with a TP of 10x of the entry quote.
  • Does one of the stocks in my portfolio crosses the monthly SMA21 downwards? If so, I close the entire position.

Practical Aspects of this Strategy
  • Which instruments can be traded?
    For a very long time horizon (e.g. 10 years) I would use a dozen index ETFs reflecting a certain market segment each, such as DAX, Dow Jones, Nasdaq100, Nikkei225, Emergency Markets, Gold, Oil, Commodities. The strategy would then ensure, that you are always invested in those markets which are trending upwards.
    In my case with a medium term time horizon and experience in stock picking I decided to go for stocks from Germany, Europe an North Amerika. It is important to select those stocks that have growth potetial and reflect many regions and branches, in order to achieve a maximum of diversification.

  • How much trading instruments / stocks?
    This strategy can be traded with one instrument (e.g. a stock) only. But in this case, there would be no diversification. The total profit only depends on the development of one stock and it could happen that for months or even years you are not invested at all, because there is no uptrend. If one decides to trade the strategy with one instrument only, I would recommend a wide-spread stock ETF.
    It is much better to trade more than one instruments in the portfolio. How many instruments depends on the total size of the available capital and the individually wanted diversification.
    I recommend to have between 20 and 40 stocks in the portfolio.

    Example: If I have the total capital of 20.000 $ I would suggest to go for maximal 20 positions/stocks in the portfolio, each with a buy price of 1.000 $. If the portfolio grows after some months, then either the number of stocks in the portfolio can be increased or alternatively if one want to stick with 20 positions the buy price can be increased from 1.000 $ to any fix value greater than 1.000 §.

  • Additional rule: A stock in the portfolio reaching a quote 10 times higher than the buy price (tenbagger) will be immediately closed (Take Profit). In few cases this can be achieved and brings the portfolio significantly forward.


 
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